Plug, L and Smith, R (2021) The role of segment rate in speech tempo perception by English listeners. Journal of Phonetics, 86. 101040. ISSN 0095-4470
Abstract
Studies in which speech tempo is quantified commonly use either syllable or segment rate as a proxy measure of tempo. Perception studies have shown that syllable rate measurements correlate closely with elicited tempo judgements across languages. Some research suggests that segment rate is an additional, independent predictor of perceived tempo — in other words, that both syllable rate and syllable complexity matter for tempo perception. However, direct empirical evidence for this is as yet lacking. This paper reports on three experiments that test the hypothesis that when segment rate is varied on a constant syllable rate, listeners estimate utterances with higher segment rates as faster. Our results provide evidence for listeners’ orientation to syllable rate in estimating tempo, and evidence for listeners’ additional orientation to segment rate — that is, to syllable complexity. However, the latter orientation is only observable when stimuli are variable in duration: when presented with stimuli that are identical both in syllable rate and duration, listeners do not appear to hear stimuli with more complex syllables as faster.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This is an author produced version of an article published in Journal of Phonetics. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. |
Keywords: | Speech tempo; Articulation rate; Perception; English |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Arts, Humanities and Cultures (Leeds) > School of Languages Cultures & Societies (Leeds) > Linguistics & Phonetics (Leeds) |
Funding Information: | Funder Grant number British Academy SG151790 Leverhulme Trust RPG-2017-060 |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 05 Mar 2021 13:59 |
Last Modified: | 01 Oct 2022 00:19 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Identification Number: | 10.1016/j.wocn.2021.101040 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:171836 |