Items where authors include "Merat, N."

Article

Ozturk, I. orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Lehtonen, E., Madigan, R. et al. (3 more authors) (2026) Decoding acceptance of driver monitoring systems: Evaluating alternative measurement models, cross-country variations, and behavioural intention. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 116. 103384. ISSN 1369-8478

Öztürk, İ orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Horrobin, A., de Pedro, J. G. et al. (4 more authors) (2025) Is drivers’ interaction with pedestrians affected by cognitive load and LED bands? A driving simulator study investigating performance across two age groups during different ambient lighting conditions. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 115. 103368. ISSN 1369-8478

Yang, L., Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191, Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012 et al. (3 more authors) (2025) Investigating driver responses to automated vehicles in a bottleneck scenario: The impact of lateral offset and eHMI. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 114. pp. 621-632. ISSN 1369-8478

Öztürk, İ orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Lehtonen, E., Madigan, R. et al. (3 more authors) (2025) Cross-country differences in willingness to use conditionally automated driving systems: Impact of technology affinity, driving skills, and perceived traffic climate. Technology in Society, 82. 102903. ISSN 0160-791X

McKerral, A., Mulhall, M.D., Gonçalves, R.C. et al. (5 more authors) (2025) HMI design in the context of DMS and automation: emerging themes from an expert workshop. Cognition, Technology & Work, 27 (1). pp. 181-192. ISSN 1435-5558

Tian, K., Wei, C., Lyu, W. et al. (5 more authors) (2025) Interacting with Yielding Vehicles: A Perceptually Plausible Model for Pedestrian Road Crossing Decisions. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. ISSN 1524-9050

Nordhoff, S., Hagenzieker, M., Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191 et al. (3 more authors) (2025) “It’s just another car driving” − Perceptions of U.S. residents interacting with driverless automated vehicles on public roads. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 111. pp. 188-210. ISSN 1369-8478

Ma, S., Yan, X., Billington, J. et al. (3 more authors) (2025) Improving models of pedestrian crossing behavior using neural signatures of decision-making. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 109. pp. 1491-1506. ISSN 1369-8478

Lin, Z., Chen, F., Öztürk, İ et al. (1 more author) (2025) Overtaking automated truck platoons: Effects of platoon organisations and traffic situation on driving behaviours of nearby manual vehicle drivers. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 109. pp. 1208-1228. ISSN 1369-8478

Öztürk, İ orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Madigan, R., Lee, Y.M. et al. (3 more authors) (2025) Using a traffic climate scale to understand drivers’ perceptions of their traffic system: An examination of measurement invariance across eight countries. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 109. pp. 1150-1169. ISSN 1369-8478

Peng, C. orcid.org/0000-0001-7285-3123, Wei, C., Solernou, A. et al. (2 more authors) (2025) User comfort and naturalness of automated driving: The effect of vehicle kinematic and proxemic factors on subjective response. Applied Ergonomics, 122. 104397. ISSN 0003-6870

Shi, J., Chai, C., Cai, R. et al. (5 more authors) (2024) Effects of various in-vehicle human–machine interfaces on drivers’ takeover performance and gaze pattern in conditionally automated vehicles. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 192. 103362. ISSN 1071-5819

Ma, S., Yan, X., Billington, J. orcid.org/0000-0003-0995-8875 et al. (2 more authors) (2024) Cognitive load during driving: EEG microstate metrics are sensitive to task difficulty and predict safety outcomes. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 207. 107769. ISSN 0001-4575

Celic, M., Arefnezhad, S., Vrazic, S. et al. (2 more authors) (2024) High-speed curve negotiation: Can differences in expertise account for the different effects of cognitive load? Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 107. pp. 951-968. ISSN 1369-8478

Yang, Y. orcid.org/0000-0001-5876-6576, Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191, Kalantari, A.H. orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-8069 et al. (7 more authors) (2024) Using distributed simulations to investigate driver-pedestrian interactions and kinematic cues: Implications for automated vehicle behaviour and communication. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 107. pp. 84-97. ISSN 1369-8478

Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191, Sidorov, V., Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012 et al. (3 more authors) (2024) Hello, is it me you're Stopping for? The Effect of external Human Machine Interface Familiarity on Pedestrians' Crossing Behaviour in an Ambiguous Situation. Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. ISSN 0018-7208

Horn, S., Rossner, P., Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012 et al. (9 more authors) (2024) User evaluation of comfortable deceleration profiles for highly automated driving: Findings from a test track study. Transportation Research Part F Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 105. pp. 206-221. ISSN 1369-8478

Gonçalves, R.C., Goodridge, C.M., Kuo, J. et al. (2 more authors) (2024) Using driver monitoring to estimate readiness in automation: a conceptual model based on simulator experimental data. Cognition, Technology & Work. ISSN 1435-5558

Tabone, W., Happee, R., Yang, Y. orcid.org/0000-0001-5876-6576 et al. (5 more authors) (2024) Immersive insights: evaluating augmented reality interfaces for pedestrians in a CAVE-based experiment. Frontiers in Virtual Reality, 5. 1353941. ISSN 2673-4192

Goodridge, C.M., Gonçalves, R.C., Arabian, A. et al. (6 more authors) (2024) Gaze entropy metrics for mental workload estimation are heterogenous during hands-off level 2 automation. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 202. 107560. ISSN 0001-4575

Lyu, W., Lee, Y.M., Uzondu, C. et al. (5 more authors) (2024) A distributed simulation study to investigate pedestrians’ road-crossing decisions and head movements in response to different vehicle kinematics in mixed traffic. Transportation Research Part F Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 104. pp. 1-14. ISSN 1369-8478

Yang, Y. orcid.org/0000-0001-5876-6576, Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191, Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012 et al. (2 more authors) (2024) Interpreting pedestrians' head movements when encountering automated vehicles at a virtual crossroad. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 103. pp. 340-352. ISSN 1369-8478

Ehrhardt, S., Merat, N. orcid.org/0000-0003-4140-9948, Daly, M. et al. (2 more authors) (2024) Comparing implicit communication via longitudinal driving dynamics: A cross-cultural study in Germany and the UK. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 102. pp. 278-293. ISSN 1369-8478

Peng, C. orcid.org/0000-0001-7285-3123, Horn, S., Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012 et al. (10 more authors) (2024) Conceptualising user comfort in automated driving: Findings from an expert group workshop. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 24. 101070. ISSN 2590-1982

Tian, K. orcid.org/0000-0002-1412-7964, Markkula, G. orcid.org/0000-0003-0244-1582, Wei, C. orcid.org/0000-0002-4565-509X et al. (5 more authors) (2024) Deconstructing Pedestrian Crossing Decisions in Interactions With Continuous Traffic: An Anthropomorphic Model. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 25 (3). pp. 2466-2478. ISSN 1524-9050

Liu, X., Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012, Sadraei, E. et al. (2 more authors) (2024) Drivers’ engagement in NDRTs during automated driving linked to travelling speed and surrounding traffic. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 101. pp. 332-339. ISSN 1369-8478

Markkula, G., Lin, Y.-S., Srinivasan, A.R. et al. (7 more authors) (2023) Correction to: Explaining human interactions on the road by large-scale integration of computational psychological theory. PNAS Nexus, 2 (11). pgad377. ISSN 2752-6542

Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191, Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012, Louw, T. et al. (2 more authors) (2023) Does users’ experience and evaluation of level 3 automated driving functions predict willingness to use: Results from an on-road study. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 99. pp. 473-484. ISSN 1369-8478

Kalantari, A.H. orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-8069, Yang, Y., Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191 et al. (2 more authors) (2023) Driver-Pedestrian Interactions at Unsignalized Crossings Are Not in Line With the Nash Equilibrium. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 110707-110723. ISSN 2169-3536

Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012, Mun Lee, Y., Lyu, W. et al. (3 more authors) (2023) Pedestrian interactions with automated vehicles: Does the presence of a zebra crossing affect how eHMIs and movement patterns are interpreted? Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 98. pp. 170-185. ISSN 1369-8478

Tian, K. orcid.org/0000-0002-1412-7964, Tzigieras, A., Wei, C. et al. (6 more authors) (2023) Deceleration parameters as implicit communication signals for pedestrians’ crossing decisions and estimations of automated vehicle behaviour. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 190. 107173. ISSN 0001-4575

Öztürk, İ. orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Merat, N., Rowe, R. et al. (1 more author) (2023) The effect of cognitive load on Detection-Response Task (DRT) performance during day- and night-time driving: A driving simulator study with young and older drivers. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 97. pp. 155-169. ISSN 1369-8478

Öztürk, I., Merat, N., Rowe, R. orcid.org/0000-0001-5556-3650 et al. (1 more author) (2023) The effect of cognitive load on Detection-Response Task (DRT) performance during day- and night-time driving: a driving simulator study with young and older drivers. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 97. pp. 155-169. ISSN 1369-8478

Horn, S. orcid.org/0000-0002-6692-5108, Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012, Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191 et al. (2 more authors) (2023) Pedestrians’ perceptions of automated vehicle movements and light-based eHMIs in real world conditions: A test track study. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 95. pp. 83-97. ISSN 1369-8478

Radhakrishnan, V., Louw, T., Gonçalves, R.C. et al. (3 more authors) (2023) Using pupillometry and gaze-based metrics for understanding drivers’ mental workload during automated driving. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 94. pp. 254-267. ISSN 1369-8478

Hajiseyedjavadi, F., Boer, E.R., Romano, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-2132-4077 et al. (5 more authors) (2022) Effect of environmental factors and individual differences on subjective evaluation of human-like and conventional automated vehicle controllers. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 90. pp. 1-14. ISSN 1369-8478

Gonçalves, R.C., Louw, T.L., Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012 et al. (3 more authors) (2022) The effect of information from dash-based human-machine interfaces on drivers' gaze patterns and lane-change manoeuvres after conditionally automated driving. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 174. 106726. ISSN 0001-4575

Merat, N., Anttila, V. and Luoma, J. (2005) Comparing the driving performance of average and older drivers: The effect of surrogate in-vehicle information systems. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 8 (2). pp. 147-166. ISSN 1369-8478

Santos, J., Merat, N., Mouta, S. et al. (2 more authors) (2005) The interaction between driving and in-vehicle information systems: Comparison of results from laboratory, simulator and real-world studies. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 8 (2). pp. 135-146. ISSN 1369-8478

Jamson, A.H. and Merat, N. (2005) Surrogate in-vehicle information systems and driver behaviour: Effects of visual and cognitive load in simulated rural driving. Transportation Research F, 8 (2). pp. 79-96. ISSN 1369-8478

Lloyd, D.M., Merat, N., McGlone, F. et al. (1 more author) (2003) Crossmodal links between audition and touch in covert endogenous spatial attention. Perception & Psychophysics, 65 (6). pp. 901-924. ISSN 1532-5962

Merat, N. and Groeger, J.A. (2003) Working memory and auditory localization: demand for central resources impairs performance. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A, 56 (3). pp. 531-549. ISSN 1747-1226

Conference or Workshop Item

Yang, Y. orcid.org/0000-0001-5876-6576, Kalantari, A.H. orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-8069, Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191 et al. (3 more authors) (2023) A Distributed Simulation Study to Examine Vehicle – Pedestrian Interactions. In: AutomotiveUI '23: 15th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, 18-21 Sep 2023, Ingolstadt, Germany.

Mulhall, M.D., McKerral, A., Yang, S. et al. (4 more authors) (2023) Workshop on HMI Design in the Context of DMS and Automation: How Should the System Respond? In: AutomotiveUI '23 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, 18-22 Sep 2023, Ingolstadt, Germany.

Proceedings Paper

Peng, C., Öztürk, I. orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Madigan, R. et al. (3 more authors) (2025) Older passengers’ expectations about highly automated driving: Implications for inclusive designs. In: AutomotiveUI Adjunct '25: Adjunct Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications. 17th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, 21-25 Sep 2025, Brisbane, Australia. Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY , 177 -182. ISBN 979-8-4007-2014-7

Solernou Crusat, A. orcid.org/0000-0003-4857-0240, Horrobin, A. J., Woodthorpe, P. T. et al. (4 more authors) (2025) The upgrade of an advanced driving simulator: vehicle, visuals, sound and software stack. In: Proceedings of the Driving Simulation Conference 2025 Europe VR. Driving Simulation Conference Europe 2025 XR, 24-26 Sep 2025, Stuttgart, Germany. Driving Simulation Association , pp. 197-204. ISBN 978-2-9573777-7-0

Oker, Kİ, Ozturk, I. orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225 and Merat, N. (2025) Driving Under Cognitive Load: An Application of Signal Detection Theory to Yielding Behaviour at Zebra Crossings. In: Road Safety on Five Continents. Road Safety on Five Continents, 03-05 Sep 2025, Leeds, UK. VTI . (In Press)

Ozturk, I. orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Picther, P., Revell, R. et al. (5 more authors) (2025) Fatal Five: Perceptions of Road Safety among Road Users in West Yorkshire. In: Road Safety on Five Continents. Road Safety on Five Continents, 03-05 Sep 2025, Leeds, UK. VTI . (In Press)

Grahn, H., Ozturk, I. and Merat, N. (2024) How younger and older drivers’ steering reversals change with cognitive distraction during both day and night-time driving. In: Abstract Book, 9th International Conference on Driver Distraction and Inattention. International Conference on Driver Distraction and Inattention, 22-24 Oct 2024, Michigan, USA. University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute , pp. 38-41.

Lee, Y.T. orcid.org/0000-0002-0363-7352, Gonçalves, R.C., Ozturk, I. et al. (2 more authors) (2024) Using a driving simulator study to evaluate drivers’ hazard avoidance under different automation levels during day- and night-time conditions. In: Abstract Book, 9th International Conference on Driver Distraction and Inattention. The 9th International Conference on Driver Distraction and Inattention, 22-24 Oct 2024, Michigan, USA. University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute , pp. 42-44.

Ozturk, I. orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Horrobin, A., Garcia de Pedro, J. et al. (3 more authors) (2024) LED strips for pedestrian conspicuity: A driving simulator study investigating the experiences of younger and older drivers during daylight and after dark conditions. In: International Cooperation on Theories and Concepts in Traffic Safety. International Cooperation on Theories and Concepts in Traffic Safety 2024, 17-18 Oct 2024, The Hague, The Netherlands. International Cooperation on Theories and Concepts in Traffic Safety .

Pardo, J., Gonçalves, R.C., Li, X. et al. (5 more authors) (2024) Markov Chain Analysis of Gaze Transitions: Assessing Attention Management in SAE Level 3 Automated Driving. In: AutomotiveUI '24 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications. AutomotiveUI '24: 16th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, 22-25 Sep 2024, Stanford CA USA. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) , New York, NY , pp. 161-165. ISBN 979-8-4007-0520-5

Horn, S.E., Madigan, R. orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-8012, Schulz, M. et al. (3 more authors) (2024) Smooth Rides Ahead: Integrating Chauffeur Driving Styles into HAVs. In: AutomotiveUI '24 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications. AutomotiveUI '24: 16th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, 22-25 Sep 2024, Stanford, CA, USA. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) , pp. 289-291. ISBN 979-8-4007-0520-5

Li, Y. orcid.org/0000-0001-7100-8040, Lee, Y.M. orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-4191, Yang, Y. orcid.org/0000-0001-5876-6576 et al. (5 more authors) (2023) Do Drivers have Preconceived Ideas about an Automated Vehicle's Driving Behaviour? In: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications. AutomotiveUI '23: 15th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, 18-21 Sep 2023, Ingolstadt, Germany. ACM , New York, New York , pp. 291-299. ISBN 9798400701054

Peng, C. orcid.org/0000-0001-7285-3123, Öztürk, İ orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-1225, Nordhoff, S. orcid.org/0000-0003-3388-5805 et al. (4 more authors) (2023) Exploring user comfort in automated driving: A qualitative study with younger and older users using the Wizard-Of-Oz method. In: AutomotiveUI '23 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications. AutomotiveUI '23: 15th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications, 18-22 Sep 2023, New York, USA. ACM . ISBN 9798400701122

Zhang, C., Kalantari, A.H. orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-8069, Yang, Y. et al. (4 more authors) (2023) Cross or Wait? Predicting Pedestrian Interaction Outcomes at Unsignalized Crossings. In: 2023 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV). 2023 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), 04-07 Jun 2023, Anchorage, AK, USA. IEEE . ISBN 9798350346916

Peng, C. orcid.org/0000-0001-7285-3123, Hajiseyedjavadi, F. and Merat, N. (2022) A comparison of two methodologies for subjective evaluation of comfort in automated vehicles. In: Measuring Behavior 2022. The Joint 12th International Conference on Methods and Techniques in Behavioral Research and 6th Seminar on Behavioral Methods, 18-22 May 2022, Online. Figshare , pp. 192-199. ISBN 978-90-74821-94-0