Bowden, S.J., Burney Ellis, L., Cuming, T. et al. (14 more authors) (2025) Multizonal intraepithelial neoplasia of the lower genital tract and anus in Women: terminology for defining the disease, an introduction by the British Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology (BSCCP), International Anal Neoplasia Society (IANS), European Federation for Colposcopy (EFC) and British Society for the Study of Vulval Disease (BSVVD) scientific committees. British Journal of Cancer. ISSN: 0007-0920
Abstract
Multizonal anogenital intraepithelial neoplasia (MZIN) is an uncommon chronic pre-malignant condition. In the United Kingdom (UK) and elsewhere MZIN is managed by a variety of clinical specialities with differing strategies, resulting in a lack of standardisation in diagnosis and treatment which ultimately disadvantages those affected. Screening for anogenital precancerous conditions is sporadic rather than nationalised in the UK and elsewhere in Europe, with the exception of the cervix. To address this lack of standardisation, the BSCCP brought together a panel of stakeholders from aligned expert society committees (IANS, EFC and BSSVD) to review existing evidence and provide a framework for national UK guidelines. Here, we define terminology and scope, as a platform for subsequent guideline development and guide further research. We define MZIN as Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-related squamous intraepithelial lesions occurring in two or more anogenital regions. People with MZIN are a high-risk group for anogenital cancers and subsequently may require tailored monitoring in specialist multi-disciplinary clinics. Centralisation of care and education for primary care providers may improve management. The development of guidelines which incorporate all clinical stakeholders are now needed to provide an international framework regarding the screening, diagnosis, treatment and future prevention of MZIN.
Metadata
| Item Type: | Article |
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| Authors/Creators: |
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| Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © The Author(s) 2025. Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
| Keywords: | Cancer prevention; Education; Risk factors |
| Dates: |
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| Institution: | The University of Sheffield |
| Academic Units: | The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Science (Sheffield) > Department of Psychology (Sheffield) |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Sep 2025 16:03 |
| Last Modified: | 10 Dec 2025 15:33 |
| Status: | Published online |
| Publisher: | Springer Nature |
| Refereed: | Yes |
| Identification Number: | 10.1038/s41416-025-03259-z |
| Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:231368 |
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