Aad, G., Abbott, B., Abdallah, J. et al. (80 more authors) (2016) Evidence for single top-quark production in the s-channel in proton-proton collisions at √s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector using the Matrix Element Method. Physics Letters B, 756. pp. 228-246. ISSN 0370-2693
Abstract
This Letter presents evidence for single top-quark production in the s-channel using proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The analysis is performed on events containing one isolated electron or muon, large missing transverse momentum and exactly two b-tagged jets in the final state. The analysed data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb-1. The signal is extracted using a maximum-likelihood fit of a discriminant which is based on the matrix element method and optimized in order to separate single-top-quark s-channel events from the main background contributions, which are top-quark pair production and W boson production in association with heavy-flavour jets. The measurement leads to an observed signal significance of 3.2 standard deviations and a measured cross-section of σs=4.8±0.8(stat.)-1.3+1.6(syst.) pb, which is consistent with the Standard Model expectation. The expected significance for the analysis is 3.9 standard deviations.
Metadata
| Item Type: | Article | 
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| Authors/Creators: | 
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| Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2016 CERN for the benefit of the ATLAS Collaboration. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). | 
| Dates: | 
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| Institution: | The University of Sheffield | 
| Academic Units: | The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Engineering (Sheffield) > Department of Mechanical Engineering (Sheffield) The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Science (Sheffield) > Department of Physics and Astronomy (Sheffield) | 
| Depositing User: | Symplectic Sheffield | 
| Date Deposited: | 25 Nov 2016 13:27 | 
| Last Modified: | 25 Nov 2016 13:27 | 
| Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2016.03.017 | 
| Status: | Published | 
| Publisher: | Elsevier | 
| Refereed: | Yes | 
| Identification Number: | 10.1016/j.physletb.2016.03.017 | 
| Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:107594 | 
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