Luo, W, Westland, S orcid.org/0000-0003-3480-4755, Li, Y et al. (1 more author) (2021) Investigation of hue effects in tooth whiteness perception. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry, 33 (7). pp. 1045-1050. ISSN 1496-4155
Abstract
Objective: To identify the hue angles that provide the optimal perception of tooth whitening.
Methods: Thirty-three male/female adult observers with normal color vision were recruited to assess teeth images on a color calibrated display. Images of teeth were generated which simulated color changes in each of eight hue directions in the CIE a*b* plane, each equi-distant from a baseline tooth color. Using a paired comparison study design, observers were asked to indicate which of two images had whiter teeth. The data were converted into an interval scale using Thurstone's Law of Comparative Judgment. The relationship between the hue angles and the scores was modeled by curve fitting.
Results: The optimal hues were found in a region between green and blue in the CIE a*b chart. When the tooth color travels in an optimal hue direction, the same amount of color change will result in a greater change in whiteness perception than when traveling in other hue directions.
Conclusions: The optimal hues for tooth whitening were identified from the visual perception study. The most effective tooth whitening direction is to change tooth color towards the greenish-blue hue direction.
Clinical significance: This study gives clinicians and researchers a better understanding of tooth color hue effects in tooth whiteness perception.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC. This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Luo, W, Westland, S, Li, Y, Joiner, A. Investigation of hue effects in tooth whiteness perception. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2021; 33( 7): 1045- 1050. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12801, which has been published in final form at [https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12801]. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited. |
Keywords: | appearance, hue, perception, psychophysics, tooth whitening, visual assessment |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Arts, Humanities and Cultures (Leeds) > School of Design (Leeds) |
Funding Information: | Funder Grant number Unilever UKCR Ltd C/o Unilver R&D Port Sunlight MA-2014-01816 |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 28 Jun 2021 08:50 |
Last Modified: | 12 Aug 2022 00:13 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Wiley |
Identification Number: | 10.1111/jerd.12801 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:175548 |