Gillin, EJ orcid.org/0000-0001-9449-9292 (2018) Science on the Niger: Ventilation and Tropical Disease during the 1841 Niger Expedition. Social History of Medicine, 31 (3). pp. 605-626. ISSN 0951-631X
Abstract
In 1841 the British government supported an expedition to the River Niger. This venture aimed to spread Christianity and encourage the abolition of slavery in the region, but the high mortality rates due to tropical disease presented a threat to the undertaking. To resolve this problem, the three expedition steamships were built as giant ventilating systems, under the direction of chemist David Boswell Reid. Grounded on miasmic notions of disease, it was hoped that these vessels would purify the air for the expedition’s crew and protect them from the ravages of malaria and yellow fever. This article examines how contemporaries evaluated the performance of this ventilation scheme. It argues that the credibility of Reid’s apparatus was highly political and engendered differing imperial agendas. In Victorian Britain, the potential for ventilation technology to assist colonial expansion was debated through differing accounts of the Niger Expedition as either a success or failure.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for the Social History of Medicine. This is an author produced version of a paper published in Social History of Medicine . Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. |
Keywords: | Imperialism, Ventilation, Niger Expedition, Tropical Disease, Technology, David Reid, Victorian |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Arts, Humanities and Cultures (Leeds) > School of Philosophy, Religion and History of Science (Leeds) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 22 Jul 2020 13:12 |
Last Modified: | 25 Jun 2023 22:21 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Oxford University Press (OUP) |
Identification Number: | 10.1093/shm/hkx073 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:163482 |