Bramley, S., Dibben, N. orcid.org/0000-0002-9250-5035 and Rowe, R. orcid.org/0000-0001-5556-3650 (2018) An exploratory study of gamblers’ perceptions of music’s effects on gambling behaviour. Journal of Gambling Issues, 2018 (40). pp. 116-135. ISSN 1910-7595
Abstract
Background music is often present in gambling environments and has been found to influence gamblers’ behaviour. However, little is known about gamblers’ perception of environmental influences, including music, and whether gamblers believe that such influences can impact upon their gambling behaviour. An online questionnaire was administered to 136 gamblers to probe the perceived effects of gambling operator-selected and self-selected music on the cognitive, emotional, and behavioural aspects of gambling. In general, few respondents believed that music influences aspects of gambling participation. However, the analysis indicated that some gamblers, particularly those classified as moderate-risk and problem gamblers, self-select music to accompany gambling, and analysis of free-text responses indicated that this was undertaken to match their musical preferences or out of habit. Some gamblers believed that self-selected music promoted positive moods and supported concentration. Furthermore, some poker players thought that music may serve unique functions such as helping them to mask outward emotions and filling time between games. This study demonstrates that self-selected music is sometimes purposefully used by gamblers to support the cognitive and emotional aspects of gambling. However, as few gamblers believed that music could influence the cognitive, emotional, and behavioural aspects of gambling, this research reveals a disparity between subjective opinions and objective evidence, as gathered in published empirical laboratory experiments. This indicates the need to improve gamblers’ awareness of the potential influence of background music on the gambling experience.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2018 Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. |
Keywords: | Gambling; background music; self-selected music; musical preferences; gambling behaviour perception; beliefs |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Sheffield |
Academic Units: | The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Arts and Humanities (Sheffield) > Department of Music (Sheffield) The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Science (Sheffield) > Department of Psychology (Sheffield) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Sheffield |
Date Deposited: | 19 Feb 2019 14:28 |
Last Modified: | 19 Feb 2019 14:28 |
Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.4309/jgi.2018.40.5 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Centre for Addiction and Mental Health |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.4309/jgi.2018.40.5 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:142729 |