Steward, HC orcid.org/0000-0003-1654-577X (2016) Animals aren't persons: but is it time for a neologism? Animal Sentience, 1 (10). 19. ISSN 2377-7478
Abstract
Mark Rowlands argues that at least some animals are persons, based on the idea that (i) many animals can be credited with a property he calls ‘pre-reflective awareness’; (ii) the capacity for pre-reflective awareness is sufficient for a creature to satisfy the traditional Lockean definition of personhood, and that (iii) satisfaction of the traditional Lockean definition of personhood is sufficient for being a person. While I agree with (i) and can see that there is a persuasive case for (ii), I think the case against (iii) blocks the conclusion that animals are persons. I suggest that we may need instead to coin a neologism in order to express Rowlands’ insight; the concept person is insufficiently malleable to do the job.
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License CC BY-NC [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode]. | ||||
Keywords: | persons; animals; Locke; Rowlands; pre-reflective awareness | ||||
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Institution: | The University of Leeds | ||||
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Arts, Humanities and Cultures (Leeds) > School of Philosophy, Religion and History of Science (Leeds) > School of Philosophy (Leeds) | ||||
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Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications | ||||
Date Deposited: | 08 Feb 2017 15:55 | ||||
Last Modified: | 23 Jun 2023 22:23 | ||||
Published Version: | http://animalstudiesrepository.org/animsent/vol1/i... | ||||
Status: | Published | ||||
Publisher: | Humane Society Institute for Science and Policy |