Sirois, F.M. (2002) Treatment seeking and experience with complementary/alternative medicine: a continuum of choice. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 8 (2). 127 - 134. ISSN 1075-5535
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To examine the treatment seeking patterns of conventional medicine (CM) and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) clients across different health problems, and to investigate whether CAM clients with different levels of experience with CAM use different modes of treatment for their health issues. DESIGN: Three-group cross-sectional, self-administered survey study.
SETTINGS AND SUBJECTS: One hundred and ninety-nine (199) self-selected participants sampled from CM and CAM clinics and offices
OUTCOME MEASURES: Self-reported physical health problems, treatment seeking for health problems, and type of treatment used for each health problem (CM, CAM, or both) Results: Treatment rates for non-life-threatening health issues were significantly associated with client group membership after controlling for differences in the number of health problems (partial r = 0.35, p < 0.0001), with the more experienced CAM clients reporting the highest treatment rates and the CM clients reporting the lowest rates. The newer CAM clients also differed significantly from the more experienced CAM clients in the modes of treatment used for their health issues (p < 0.0001), with the less experienced CAM clients relying more on CM alone (42.0%) or in conjunction with CAM (38.3%), whereas the experienced CAM clients used more CAM with CM (45.0%), or CAM alone (33.5%) than just CM alone (21.5%), for treating their health issues.
CONCLUSIONS: CAM users may treat their health issues at higher rates than nonusers, independent of their greater number of health problems. This treatment rate increase may be associated with greater experience with CAM. CAM clients are not homogeneous in their choices of treatment modalities. Newer CAM users still rely heavily on CM treatments, whereas more experienced CAM users depend less on CM alone and more on CAM for treating their non-life-threatening health issues.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2004 Mary Ann Liebert Inc. This is an author produced version of a paper subsequently published in Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. |
Keywords: | Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Attitude to Health; Chronic Disease; Complementary Therapies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Decision Making; Female; Health Behavior; Health Status; Humans; Internal-External Control; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Ontario; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Patient Satisfaction; Questionnaires |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Sheffield |
Academic Units: | The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Science (Sheffield) > Department of Psychology (Sheffield) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Sheffield |
Date Deposited: | 10 Nov 2015 14:38 |
Last Modified: | 13 Apr 2017 19:01 |
Published Version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/107555302317371415 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Mary Ann Liebert |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.1089/107555302317371415 |
Related URLs: | |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:91602 |