Porter, JJ, Demeritt, D and Rauto Dessai, S orcid.org/0000-0002-7879-9364 (2015) The Right Stuff? Informing Adaptation to Climate Change in British Local Government. Global Environmental Change, 35. pp. 411-422. ISSN 0959-3780
Abstract
Local government has a crucial role to play in climate change adaptation, both delivering adaptation strategies devised from above and coordinating bottom-up action. This paper draws on a unique longitudinal dataset to measure progress in adaptation by local authorities (LAs) in Great Britain, comparing results from a national-scale survey and follow-up interviews conducted in 2003 with a second wave of research completed a decade later. Whereas a decade ago LA staff were unable to find scientific information that they could understand and use, we find that these technical-cognitive barriers to adaptation are no longer a major problem for LA respondents. Thanks to considerable Government investment in research and science brokerage to improve the quality and accessibility of climate information, LAs have developed their adaptive capacity, and their staff are now engaging with the ‘right’ kind of information in assessing climate change risks/opportunities. However, better knowledge has not translated into tangible adaptation actions. LAs face substantial difficulties in implementing adaptation plans. Budget cuts and a lack of political support from central government have sapped institutional capacity and political appetite to address long-term climate vulnerabilities, as LAs in Britain now struggle even to deliver their immediate statutory responsibilities. LA adaptation has progressed farthest where it has been rebranded as resiliency to extreme weather so as to fit with the focus on immediate risks to delivering statutory duties. In the current political environment, adaptation officers need information about the economic costs of weather impacts to LA services if they are to build the business case for adaptation and gain the leverage to secure resources and institutional license to implement tangible action. Unless these institutional barriers are addressed, local government is likely to struggle to adapt to a changing climate.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2015. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Keywords: | Adaptation; local authorities; climate information; understanding and use of science; institutional barriers; climate change |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Environment (Leeds) > School of Earth and Environment (Leeds) > Sustainability Research Institute (SRI) (Leeds) |
Funding Information: | Funder Grant number EU - European Union 284369 |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 21 Oct 2015 09:16 |
Last Modified: | 21 Mar 2019 01:27 |
Published Version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.10.004 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Identification Number: | 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.10.004 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:91017 |
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