Garraghan, P, Townend, P and Xu, J (2014) An empirical failure-analysis of a large-scale cloud computing environment. In: Clarke, PJ, Zulkernine, N, Paul, RA and Xu, J, (eds.) Proceedings - 2014 IEEE 15th International Symposium on High-Assurance Systems Engineering, HASE 2014. 2014 IEEE 15th International Symposium on High-Assurance Systems Engineering (HASE), 09-11 Jan 2014, Miami, Florida, USA. IEEE Computer Society , 113 - 120. ISBN 978-1-4799-3465-2
Abstract
Cloud computing research is in great need of statistical parameters derived from the analysis of real-world systems. One aspect of this is the failure characteristics of Cloud environments composed of workloads and servers, currently, few metrics are available that quantify failure and repair times of workloads and servers at a large-scale. Workload metrics in particular are critical for characterizing and modeling accurate workload behavior, enabling more realistic workload simulation and failure scenarios of systems. This paper presents the analysis of failure data of a large-scale production Cloud environment (consisting of over 12,500 servers), and includes a study of failure and repair times and characteristics for both Cloud workloads and servers. Our results show that failure characteristics for workload and servers are highly variable and that production Cloud workloads can be accurately modeled by a Gamma distribution. Repair times range between 30 seconds to 4 days, and 25 minutes to 8 days, for workloads and servers respectively.
Metadata
Item Type: | Proceedings Paper |
---|---|
Authors/Creators: |
|
Editors: |
|
Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2014 IEEE. This is an author produced version of a paper published in 2014 IEEE 15th International Symposium on High-Assurance Systems Engineering, HASE 2014. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. |
Keywords: | Cloud computing; Dependability; Failure analysis; Repair analysis |
Dates: |
|
Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Engineering & Physical Sciences (Leeds) > School of Computing (Leeds) > Institute for Computational and Systems Science (Leeds) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2014 15:34 |
Last Modified: | 19 Dec 2022 13:28 |
Published Version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/HASE.2014.24 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | IEEE Computer Society |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.1109/HASE.2014.24 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:80617 |