Califano, M and Zunger, A (2004) Anisotropy of interband transitions in InAs quantum wires: an atomistic theory. Physical Review B (Condensed Matter), 70 (16). 1 - 11 . ISSN 0163-1829
Abstract
The electronic and optical properties of [001]-oriented free-standing InAs cylindrical quantum wires (QWRs) with diameters 10-100 Å are calculated using an atomistic, empirical pseudopotential plane-wave method. We analyze the effect of different degrees of mixing between valence bands on the optical properties of these nanostructures, by switching on and off the spin-orbit interaction. The fundamental transition in these QWRs exhibit a large anisotropy, with emission polarized prevalently along the wire axis z. The magnitude of such an anisotropy is found to depend on both degree of valence band mixing and wire size. In higher energy interband transitions, we find anisotropies close to 100% with emission polarized perpendicular to the wire axis. Furthermore, in large wires, transitions involving highly excited valence states show in-plane polarization anisotropies between the [110] and [110] directions. InAs wires can therefore switch between z-polarized to xy-polarized emission/absorption for different excitation energies. This makes them ideally suited for application in orientation-sensitive devices.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | (c) 2004, American Institute of Physics. This is an author produced version of a paper published in Physical Review B. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. |
Keywords: | quantum wires, absorption, anisotropy, energy transfer, quantum theory, structure analysis, theoretical study |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Engineering & Physical Sciences (Leeds) > School of Electronic & Electrical Engineering (Leeds) > Pollard Institute (Leeds) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 10 Jun 2013 11:14 |
Last Modified: | 29 Mar 2018 17:39 |
Published Version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.70.165317 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | American Institute of Physics |
Identification Number: | 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.165317 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:75643 |