Investigating the analytical robustness of the social and behavioural sciences

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This is an author produced version of an article published in Nature, made available via the University of Leeds Research Outputs Policy under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

• Accepted: 31 October 2025
• Published (online): 1 April 2026
• Published: 2 April 2026

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