Barrett, Laura orcid.org/0000-0001-8721-8886, Fraser, Lorna orcid.org/0000-0002-1360-4191, Ziegler, Lucy et al. (3 more authors) (2025) "We are running on the fumes of goodwill" Professionals' experiences of delivering 24/7 end-of-life care to children and their families:a qualitatitive study. BMC Palliative Care. 9. ISSN: 1472-684X
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Despite recent improvements, there is still stark inequity in the funding and provision of 24/7 end-of-life care for children, resulting in many families not receiving the support they need. To inform, plan and implement service changes it is important to take account of what works in current contexts and existing models of care, and to learn how professionals 'on the ground' are currently experiencing 24/7 care delivery. METHODS: The study aimed to explore professionals' perspectives of delivering 24/7 paediatric palliative care and their expectations and needs of a new service. This qualitative study used focus groups, and a thematic framework approach to analyse the data. Participants were healthcare professionals (HCPs) involved in the delivery of care to children (0-18 years) with palliative care needs and their families. RESULTS: Fifty-three healthcare professionals, (25 doctors, 19 nurses, 6 managerial/administration and 3 allied professionals), took part in 11 focus groups. Three themes with sub-themes were developed: (1) Working within a fragmented landscape (Responding to the need for 24/7 end-of-life care, Coordination across teams without infrastructure, Building 24/7 continuity through integration); (2) Constraints on choice: default not preferred choice? (Limits to family choice, Critical yet inconsistent provision of community nursing, Inequality of access to specialist support); and (3) The personal cost of making it work (Gaps in confidence and experience, The price of goodwill). Professionals navigated a disjointed system to deliver 24/7 care to families. They strived to offer care in families' preferred place; however, choice was constrained by the availability of local services. Professionals stretched themselves to provide around the clock care, often sacrificing their personal wellbeing and in doing so, inadvertently sustaining a broken system. CONCLUSION: Stepping up to support families with 24/7 end-of-life care for their child, has resulted in an unsustainable physical and emotional toll on professionals. The impact of delivering care in an inequitable system is causing significant moral distress, and there is a growing realisation that their goodwill is masking current systemic shortcomings. Integrated Care Boards must work jointly to find economies of scale to establish equitable and sustainable models of delivery that meet national standards and to ensure all children have access to high quality 24/7 end-of-life care.
Metadata
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Authors/Creators: |
|
| Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2025. The Author(s). |
| Keywords: | Humans,Qualitative Research,Focus Groups/methods,Terminal Care/methods,Child,Female,Health Personnel/psychology,Male,Child, Preschool,Adolescent,Infant,Adult,Infant, Newborn,Attitude of Health Personnel,Middle Aged,Palliative Care/methods |
| Dates: |
|
| Institution: | The University of York |
| Academic Units: | The University of York > Faculty of Sciences (York) > Health Sciences (York) |
| Funding Information: | Funder Grant number MARIE CURIE CANCER CARE MC-21-805 |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Jan 2026 12:00 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Feb 2026 00:19 |
| Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-025-01958-1 |
| Status: | Published |
| Refereed: | Yes |
| Identification Number: | 10.1186/s12904-025-01958-1 |
| Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:236739 |

CORE (COnnecting REpositories)
CORE (COnnecting REpositories)