Can social media provide early warning of retraction? Evidence from critical tweets identified by human annotation and large language models

Zheng, E. orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-3643, Fu, H. orcid.org/0000-0002-1534-9374, Thelwall, M. orcid.org/0000-0001-6065-205X et al. (1 more author) (2025) Can social media provide early warning of retraction? Evidence from critical tweets identified by human annotation and large language models. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. ISSN: 2330-1635

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Item Type: Article
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© 2025 The Author(s). Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Association for Information Science and Technology. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Dates:
  • Accepted: 12 September 2025
  • Published (online): 23 September 2025
  • Published: 23 September 2025
Institution: The University of Sheffield
Academic Units: ?? Sheffield.IJC ??
The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Social Sciences (Sheffield) > Information School (Sheffield)
Funding Information:
Funder
Grant number
EUROPEAN MEDIA AND INFORMATION FUND
UNSPECIFIED
Date Deposited: 29 Sep 2025 13:15
Last Modified: 29 Sep 2025 13:21
Status: Published online
Publisher: Wiley
Refereed: Yes
Identification Number: 10.1002/asi.70028
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID):

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