Welsh, J.A., Goberdhan, D.C.I., O'Driscoll, L. et al. (70 more authors) (2024) Characterizing functional morphology and trophic niches in a neotropical Characiforms (Actinopterygii: Teleostei) assemblage in middle Munim River basin, Maranhão, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 84. e279881. ISSN 1519-6984
Abstract
Understanding how functionally similar species segregate resources to minimize competition is vital for predicting evolutionary factors and patterns of coexistence. We conducted a study in Mata de Itamacaoca, in the middle Munim River basin, Maranhão, northeastern Brazil, to characterize the functional morphology and trophic niches of five coexisting Characiform species in this area - including a recently described species, and to investigate whether their functional morphology is a key determinant of their trophic niches. Our analysis of functional morphology and diet, employing linear measurements to predict dietary specializations, showed that these species are predominantly generalist insectivores with a significant morphological overlap. This study underscores the influence of species’ natural history on their ecological characteristics, contributing to more effective conservation strategies.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: | This paper has 73 authors. You can scroll the list below to see them all or them all.
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | This item is protected by copyright. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Keywords: | functional morphology, fish, Munim river, niche overlap, resource partitioning |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Biological Sciences (Leeds) > School of Biology (Leeds) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 17 Jan 2024 10:00 |
Last Modified: | 04 Mar 2024 15:21 |
Status: | Published online |
Publisher: | Instituto Internacional de Ecologia |
Identification Number: | 10.1590/1519-6984.279881 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:207780 |