Smith, A.S.J. orcid.org/0000-0003-3668-5593 and Nash, C.A. (Cover date: September 2023) Will the latest British reforms to rail passenger service procurement work? Research in Transportation Economics, 100. 101321. ISSN 0739-8859
Abstract
In the 1990s Great Britain embarked on one of the most radical railway reforms undertaken anywhere in the world, with full vertical separation and privatisation of all aspects of the railway and the introduction of competition throughout the sector. However, since then Britain's railways have been plagued with multiple problems, most notably a failure to control costs, as well as multiple franchise failures and problems with developing sensible timetables, with consequent impacts on train performance. Multiple attempts to reform the initial model have failed and in 2018/2019 a fundamental review was undertaken which culminated in the publication of the Williams–Shapps plan for rail which proposes a major step back towards vertical integration with the establishment of a new government owned organisation to take charge both of infrastructure and services, although the latter will be operated by private companies under concessions. This paper reviews the reasons behind the problems experienced by Britain's railways – which led to the review – before setting out the proposed reforms and discussing whether they might solve the problems and what some of the critical success factors might be.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2023 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). |
Keywords: | Rail, Reforms, Vertical structure, Cost efficiency |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Environment (Leeds) > Institute for Transport Studies (Leeds) > ITS: Economics and Discrete Choice (Leeds) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 26 Jul 2023 13:20 |
Last Modified: | 30 Aug 2023 14:26 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Identification Number: | 10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101321 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:201865 |