Millard, C. orcid.org/0000-0001-5517-492X (2022) The paradox of necessary uncertainty: psychopathy, welfare and Munchausen syndrome in 1950s England. Science in Context. ISSN 0269-8897
Abstract
The cluster of psychiatric concepts that includes “personality disorders,” “psychopathy” and “moral insanity” has long been controversial and uncertain. This article investigates the concept of “psychopathy” in 1950s England and shows how this ambiguity is not a flaw or failure in the concept but absolutely necessary for the role it carries out: policing broad areas of social life. A case of Munchausen syndrome (a type of “psychopathy”) in the late 1950s still functions as a precedent in the welfare system today, denying claimants sickness benefit, “closing a loophole,” and exemplifying the usefulness of this uncertainty.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press. This is an author produced version of a paper subsequently published in Science in Context. Article available under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
Keywords: | Psychopathy; Munchausen Syndrome; welfare state; personality disorder; sickness benefit |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Sheffield |
Academic Units: | The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Arts and Humanities (Sheffield) > Department of History (Sheffield) |
Funding Information: | Funder Grant number WELLCOME TRUST (THE) 101454/A/13/Z |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Sheffield |
Date Deposited: | 16 Dec 2022 12:23 |
Last Modified: | 24 Jun 2025 11:27 |
Status: | Published online |
Publisher: | Cambridge University Press |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.1017/S026988972500047X |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:194447 |
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