Arnold, J, Winthrop, K and Emery, P orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-8482 (2021) COVID-19 vaccination and antirheumatic therapy. Rheumatology. keab223. ISSN 1462-0324
Abstract
The COVID-19 vaccination will be the largest vaccination programme in the history of the NHS. Patients on immunosuppressive therapy will be amongst the earliest to be vaccinated. Some evidence indicates immunosuppressive therapy inhibits humoral response to the influenza, pneumococcal and hepatitis B vaccines. The degree to which this will translate to impaired COVID-19 vaccine responses is unclear. Other evidence suggests withholding methotrexate for two weeks post vaccination may improve responses. Rituximab has been shown to impair humoral responses for 6 months or longer post administration. Decisions on withholding or interrupting immunosuppressive therapy around COVID-19 vaccination will need to be made prior to the availability of data on specific COVID-19 vaccine response in these patients. With this in mind, this article outlines the existing data on the effect of antirheumatic therapy on vaccine responses in patients with inflammatory arthritis and formulates a possible pragmatic management strategy for COVID-19 vaccination.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. This is an author produced version of an article published in Rheumatology. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. |
Keywords: | COVID-19; Vaccine; Biologics; DMARDs; Rituximab; Methotrexate |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Medicine and Health (Leeds) > School of Medicine (Leeds) > Institute of Rheumatology & Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM) (Leeds) > Inflammatory Arthritis (Leeds) The University of Leeds > Faculty of Medicine and Health (Leeds) > School of Medicine (Leeds) > Institute of Rheumatology & Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM) (Leeds) > Orthopaedics (Leeds) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 19 Mar 2021 13:57 |
Last Modified: | 12 Mar 2022 01:38 |
Status: | Published online |
Publisher: | Oxford University Press (OUP) |
Identification Number: | 10.1093/rheumatology/keab223 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:172162 |