Tubman, E. R., Joglekar, A. S., Bott, A. F.A. et al. (22 more authors) (2021) Observations of pressure anisotropy effects within semi-collisional magnetized plasma bubbles. Nature Communications. 334. ISSN 2041-1723
Abstract
Magnetized plasma interactions are ubiquitous in astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. Various physical effects have been shown to be important within colliding plasma flows influenced by opposing magnetic fields, however, experimental verification of the mechanisms within the interaction region has remained elusive. Here we discuss a laser-plasma experiment whereby experimental results verify that Biermann battery generated magnetic fields are advected by Nernst flows and anisotropic pressure effects dominate these flows in a reconnection region. These fields are mapped using time-resolved proton probing in multiple directions. Various experimental, modelling and analytical techniques demonstrate the importance of anisotropic pressure in semi-collisional, high-β plasmas, causing a reduction in the magnitude of the reconnecting fields when compared to resistive processes. Anisotropic pressure dynamics are crucial in collisionless plasmas, but are often neglected in collisional plasmas. We show pressure anisotropy to be essential in maintaining the interaction layer, redistributing magnetic fields even for semi-collisional, high energy density physics (HEDP) regimes.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © The Author(s) 2021 |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of York |
Academic Units: | The University of York > York Institute for Materials Research The University of York > Faculty of Sciences (York) > Physics (York) |
Funding Information: | Funder Grant number EPSRC EP/L000644/1 EPSRC UNSPECIFIED |
Depositing User: | Pure (York) |
Date Deposited: | 25 Jan 2021 15:00 |
Last Modified: | 23 Mar 2025 00:08 |
Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20387-7 |
Status: | Published |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.1038/s41467-020-20387-7 |
Related URLs: | |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:170446 |