Park, J., Loftness, V., Aziz, A. et al. (1 more author) (2021) Strategies to achieve optimum visual quality for maximum occupant satisfaction : field study findings in office buildings. Building and Environment, 195. 107458. ISSN 0360-1323
Abstract
For visual quality, the traditional focus on illuminance for paper-based tasks and brightness contrast for visual acuity is becoming less relevant in modern offices with backlit computer screens and sporadic use of paper. This research aims to investigate critical correlations between user satisfaction, workstation lighting conditions, and the physical attributes of the work area. The statistical analyses were conducted to identify applicable recommendations leading to improved visual quality in today's work environment while maintaining optimal user satisfaction.
Findings from post-occupancy evaluation on 1232 workstations in 64 office buildings revealed that satisfaction level would increase by 20% on average when the occupants have seated view to the outside in their work area. Upgrading the ceiling light fixture with the indirect lens type could increase visual satisfaction. In particular, workstations with the indirect lens type had higher satisfaction (62%), while the prismatic ceiling lens type showed the lowest user satisfaction (34%). The analysis further identified that a combination of indirect light fixtures with task lights could increase user satisfaction by 21%. Lastly, utilizing window shading devices revealed greater satisfaction with glare management. The occupants who have external and internal shading devices in their work areas showed the highest satisfaction with their overall lighting. In addition to the recommendations mentioned above, the illuminance level identified to achieve maximum satisfaction is 406 lux for the work surface in contemporary office environments.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2020 Elsevier. This is an author produced version of a paper subsequently published in Building and Environment. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. Article available under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-ND licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
Keywords: | Indoor environmental quality; Visual quality; Post-occupancy evaluation; Environmental satisfaction; Visual comfort |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Sheffield |
Academic Units: | The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Social Sciences (Sheffield) > School of Architecture (Sheffield) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Sheffield |
Date Deposited: | 12 Jan 2021 08:45 |
Last Modified: | 02 Feb 2022 11:01 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107458 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:169949 |
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Filename: BAE_Visual_Submission_2020_08 v4_accepted_2020_11_10.pdf
Licence: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0