Pal, Anjan orcid.org/0000-0001-7203-7126 and Banerjee, Snehasish orcid.org/0000-0001-6355-0470 (2021) Internet users beware, you follow online health rumors (more than counter-rumors) irrespective of risk propensity and prior endorsement. Information Technology and People. pp. 1721-1739. ISSN 0959-3845
Abstract
Purpose—The Internet is a breeding ground for rumors. A way to tackle the problem involves the use of counter-rumors—messages that refute rumors. This paper analyzes users’ intention to follow rumors and counter-rumors as a function of two factors: individuals’ risk propensity and messages’ prior endorsement. Design/methodology/approach—The paper conducted an online experiment. Complete responses from 134 participants were analyzed statistically. Findings—Risk-seeking users were keener to follow counter-rumors compared with risk-averse ones. No difference was detected in terms of their intention to follow rumors. Users’ intention to follow rumors always exceeded their intention to follow counter-rumors regardless of whether prior endorsement was low or high. Research limitations/implications—This paper contributes to the scholarly understanding of people’s behavioral responses when unbeknownstly exposed to rumors and counter-rumors on the Internet. Moreover, it dovetails the literature by examining how risk-averse and risk-seeking individuals differ in terms of intention to follow rumors and counter-rumors. It also shows how prior endorsement of such messages drives their likelihood to be followed. Originality/value—The paper explores the hitherto elusive question: When users are unbeknownstly exposed to both a rumor and its counter-rumor, which entry is likely to be followed more than the other? It also takes into consideration the roles played by individuals’ risk propensity and messages’ prior endorsement.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited. This is an author-produced version of the published paper. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher’s self-archiving policy. Further copying may not be permitted; contact the publisher for details. |
Keywords: | Rumor,Counter-rumor,RISK,Health Information,social media,intention to follow,Prior endorsement |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of York |
Academic Units: | The University of York > Faculty of Social Sciences (York) > The York Management School |
Depositing User: | Pure (York) |
Date Deposited: | 09 Nov 2020 16:30 |
Last Modified: | 11 Dec 2024 00:16 |
Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-02-2019-0097 |
Status: | Published |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.1108/ITP-02-2019-0097 |
Related URLs: | |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:167760 |