Gewandter, JS, Dworkin, RH, Turk, DC et al. (36 more authors) (2020) Improving study conduct and data quality in clinical trials of chronic pain treatments: IMMPACT recommendations. The Journal of Pain, 21 (9-10). pp. 931-942. ISSN 1526-5900
Abstract
The estimated probability of progressing from phase 3 analgesic clinical trials to regulatory approval is approximately 57%, suggesting that a considerable number of treatments with phase 2 trial results deemed sufficiently successful to progress to phase 3 do not yield positive phase 3 results. Deficiencies in the quality of clinical trial conduct could account for some of this failure. An Initiative on Methods, Measurement, and Pain Assessment in Clinical Trials (IMMPACT) meeting was convened to identify potential areas for improvement in trial conduct in order to improve assay sensitivity (i.e., ability of trials to detect a true treatment effect). We present recommendations based on presentations and discussions at the meeting, literature reviews, and iterative revisions of this article. The recommendations relate to the following areas: (1) study design (i.e., to promote feasibility), (2) site selection and staff training, (3) participant selection and training, (4) treatment adherence, (5) data collection, and (8) data and study monitoring. Implementation of these recommendations may improve the quality of clinical trial data and thus the validity and assay sensitivity of clinical trials. Future research regarding the effects of these strategies will help identify the most efficient use of resources for conducting high quality clinical trials.
Perspective: Every effort should be made to optimize the quality of clinical trial data. This manuscript discusses considerations to improve conduct of pain clinical trials based on research in multiple medical fields and the expert consensus of pain researchers and stakeholders from academia, regulatory agencies, and industry.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2019, Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the American Pain Society. This is an author produced version of an article published in Journal of Pain. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. |
Keywords: | Data quality; clinical trial conduct; Initiative on Methods; Measurement and Pain Assessment in Clinical Trials |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Medicine and Health (Leeds) > School of Medicine (Leeds) > Institute of Rheumatology & Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM) (Leeds) > Musculoskeletal Medicine & Imaging (Leeds) |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 15 Jan 2020 14:56 |
Last Modified: | 18 Dec 2020 11:23 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Identification Number: | 10.1016/j.jpain.2019.12.003 |
Related URLs: | |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:155629 |
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Filename: Conduct and data quality_IMMPACT manuscript_final.pdf
Licence: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0