Chauhan, D, Perera, AGU, Li, LH et al. (2 more authors) (2018) Study of infrared photodetectors with wavelength extension mechanism. Infrared Physics and Technology, 95. pp. 148-151. ISSN 1350-4495
Abstract
The III-V semiconductor heterostructure-based photodetectors have been studied extensively for infrared detection, from near-infrared (NIR) to far-infrared (FIR) region. Due to the mature material system, GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs heterostructures are attractive options for development of infrared detectors. The conventional rule of photodetection, λt=hc/Δ determines the wavelength threshold (λt) of spectral photoresponse, where Δ is the minimum energy gap of the material, or the interfacial energy gap of the heterostructure. In recent studies on the p-GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs heterostructure-based infrared photodetectors, spectral threshold limit due to Δ has been overcome owing to a detection mechanism arising from the hot-carrier effect driven extended wavelength photoresponse mechanism. It has been experimentally observed that a detector with a conventional spectral threshold of ∼3.1 μm shows an extended wavelength threshold of up to ∼68 μm. An important advantage of the wavelength extension mechanism is the lower dark current, which is determined by the designed Δ. Dark current fittings obtained from a 3D carrier drift model closely agree with experimentally measured dark current. A barrier energy offset (δEv) between AlxGa1-xAs barriers is found to be necessary for the spectral extension mechanism.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | Crown Copyright © 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an author produced version of a paper published in Infrared Physics & Technology. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. |
Keywords: | nfrared photodetector; Extended wavelength photoresponse; GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Engineering & Physical Sciences (Leeds) > School of Electronic & Electrical Engineering (Leeds) > Pollard Institute (Leeds) |
Funding Information: | Funder Grant number Royal Society WM150029 |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 12 Dec 2018 13:27 |
Last Modified: | 07 Oct 2019 00:39 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Identification Number: | 10.1016/j.infrared.2018.10.007 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:139852 |
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