Waite, L and Lewis, H (2017) Precarious Irregular Migrants and Their Sharing Economies: A Spectrum of Transactional Laboring Experiences. Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 107 (4). pp. 964-978. ISSN 2469-4452
Abstract
There is growing interest in the sharing economy as a different way of living in neoliberal capitalist societies, but this discussion is frequently heavily classed and the ethos generally rests on excess capacity of goods and services. This article intervenes in this emerging body of writing to argue that it is equally important to explore the types of sharing and exchange that are survival-compelled among those with precarious livelihoods. Precarious migrants are a group facing significant livelihood pressures, and we are concerned here with a particular category of insecure migrants: irregular migrants including refused asylum seekers in the United Kingdom. Such migrants are especially shaped by their sociolegal status, and without rights to work or welfare they are susceptible to exploitation in their survival-oriented laboring. Existing literature from labor geographies and the subdisciplinary area of unfree and forced labor has not generally focused on the experiences of these migrants as house guests in domestic realms, nor has it thoroughly explored their transactional labor. As such, this article argues that the moral economies of gifting and sharing within such labor create and reproduce particular social structures, cultural norms, and relationships that position people along a spectrum of freedom and exploitation.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2017 by American Association of Geographers. This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Annals of the Association of American Geographers on 25 Feb 2017, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/24694452.2016.1270188 |
Keywords: | migrants, sharing economy, transactional labor, unfreedom |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Leeds |
Academic Units: | The University of Leeds > Faculty of Environment (Leeds) > School of Geography (Leeds) > SOG: Cities & Social Justice (Leeds) |
Funding Information: | Funder Grant number ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) RES-062-23-2895 |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Publications |
Date Deposited: | 20 Oct 2016 14:10 |
Last Modified: | 18 Sep 2020 10:05 |
Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.1080/24694452.2016.1270188 |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Taylor and Francis |
Identification Number: | 10.1080/24694452.2016.1270188 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:106185 |