Gu, Yian, Wei, Zhong, Wang, Xueqi et al. (7 more authors) (2016) Pathogen invasion indirectly changes the composition of soil microbiome via shifts in root exudation profile. Biology and fertility of soils. 997–1005. ISSN 1432-0789
Abstract
Plant-derived root exudates modulate plant-microbe interactions and may play an important role in pathogen suppression. Root exudates may, for instance, directly inhibit pathogens or alter microbiome composition. Here, we tested if plants modulate their root exudation in the presence of a pathogen and if these shifts alter the rhizosphere microbiome composition. We added exudates from healthy and Ralstonia solanacearum-infected tomato plants to an unplanted soil and followed changes in bacterial community composition. The presence of pathogen changed the exudation of phenolic compounds and increased the release of caffeic acid. The amendment of soils with exudates from the infected plants led to a development of distinct and less diverse soil microbiome communities. Crucially, we could reproduce similar shift in microbiome composition by adding pure caffeic acid into the soil. Caffeic acid further suppressed R. solanacearum growth in vitro. We conclude that pathogen-induced changes in root exudation profile may serve to control pathogen both by direct inhibition and by indirectly shifting the composition of rhizosphere microbiome.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. This is an author-produced version of the published paper. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher’s self-archiving policy. Further copying may not be permitted; contact the publisher for details. |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of York |
Academic Units: | The University of York > Faculty of Sciences (York) > Biology (York) |
Depositing User: | Pure (York) |
Date Deposited: | 03 Aug 2016 11:05 |
Last Modified: | 23 Jan 2025 00:08 |
Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-016-1136-2 |
Status: | Published online |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.1007/s00374-016-1136-2 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:103275 |
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