Letter: A multi-objective and multi-constraint optimization model for cyber-physical power systems considering renewable energy and electric vehicles

Dear editor To tackle the global challenges of climate change and energy security, building low carbon energy systems has become a research hotspot. Cyber-physical power systems (CPPSs) is an important infrastructure to link both energy and transport systems, two major sectors that are difficult to decarbonize, and it is necessary to establish CPPSs model to consider the integration of both renewable energy and electric vehicle (EV).