"A huge part of my life": Exploring links between music, medical education, and students' developing identities as doctors

This paper explores the place of music in the development of future doctors, through the lens of a mixed method, longitudinal evaluation of a two-week music and medicine special studies project for second and third year medical students. Methods of evaluation included a cohort-wide survey (n=147) and individual interviews with students who had undertaken the music and medicine project (n = 4). Analysis of survey responses indicated that music is important to medical students and that many students recognise links between music and medicine. Medical students who undertook the music and medicine project reported benefits for their ongoing development, including changes in the way they understand and use music in their own lives and exposure to career options they had not considered previously. These benefits are discussed in relation to Dennhardt et al.’s (2016) framework of epistemic functions of arts-based teaching in medical education and to wider debates about whether medical humanities teaching should be compulsory or optional. We then propose that there is room for music in medical education within integrated medical humanities teaching, to promote critical thinking and openness to new perspectives. Optional music and medicine study should also be available for medical students who identify as musicians, to support them in the process of developing their identities as doctors.