Qi, J., Cao, M., Heath, J.P. et al. (5 more authors) (2018) Improved breakdown strength and energy storage density of a Ce doped strontium titanate core by silica shell coating. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 6 (34). pp. 9130-9139. ISSN 2050-7526
Abstract
For single phase dielectric ceramics prepared using a traditional solid state method, the conflict between high dielectric permittivity and low breakdown strength has always limited the improvement of energy storage density. Here, we design a core–shell structure of Sr0.985Ce0.01TiO3 (SCT)@x wt% SiO2 combining a high dielectric permittivity core with an insulating shell material. The sample of x = 3 wt% sintered at 1300 °C has the largest energy storage density ∼2.23 J cm−3. The effects that different amounts of SiO2 have on phase, microstructure, dielectric and energy storage properties were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (SEM-EDS) and dielectric measurements. As verified by finite element simulations, the energy storage properties are mainly governed by the electric field distribution owing to the introduction of a high dielectric permittivity core (SCT) in a low permittivity shell. The shell material provides an electrical shielding effect around the core, resulting in significant reduction in the field strength within the core material. A comparison of experimental and simulated results is also shown, which is in good agreement with the breakdown properties.
Metadata
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: |
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2018 The Royal Society of Chemistry. This is an author produced version of a paper subsequently published in Journal of Materials Chemistry C. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. |
Dates: |
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Institution: | The University of Sheffield |
Academic Units: | The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Engineering (Sheffield) > Department of Materials Science and Engineering (Sheffield) |
Funding Information: | Funder Grant number ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCE RESEARCH COUNCIL (EPSRC) EP/L017563/1 |
Depositing User: | Symplectic Sheffield |
Date Deposited: | 14 Nov 2018 11:25 |
Last Modified: | 27 Jul 2019 00:43 |
Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.1039/c8tc03181a |
Status: | Published |
Publisher: | Royal Society of Chemistry |
Refereed: | Yes |
Identification Number: | 10.1039/c8tc03181a |
Related URLs: | |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:138447 |