Ye, Y., Korsos, M.B. and Erdelyi, R. (2018) Detailed analysis of dynamic evolution of three Active Regions before flare and CME occurrence at the photospheric level. Advances in Space Research, 61 (2). ISSN 0273-1177
Abstract
We present a combined analysis of the applications of the weighted horizontal magnetic gradient (denoted as WG_M in Korsos et al., ApJ, 802, L21, 2015) method and the magnetic helicity tool (Berger & Field, JFM, 147, 133, 1984) employed for three active regions (ARs), namely NOAA AR11261, AR11283 and AR11429. All three active regions produced series flares and CMEs. We followed the evolution of the components of the WG_M and the magnetic helicity before the flare and CME occurrences. We found an unique and mutually shared behavior, called the U-shaped pattern, of the weighted distance component of WG_M and of the shearing component of the helicity flux before the flare and CME eruptions. This common pattern is associated with the decreasing-receding phase yet reported only known to be a necessary feature prior to solar flare eruption(s), but found now at the same time in the evolution of the shearing helicity parameter. This result leads to the conclusion that (i) the shearing motion of photospheric magnetic field may be a key driver for the solar eruption in addition to the flux emerging process, and that (ii) the found decreasing-approaching pattern in the evolution of shearing helicity may be another precursor indicator for improving the forecasting of solar eruptions.
Metadata
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Copyright, Publisher and Additional Information: | © 2017 Elsevier. This is an author produced version of a paper subsequently published in Advances in Space Research. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. Article available under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-ND licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). | ||||||||
Keywords: | AR; Flare; CME; Precursor parameters | ||||||||
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Institution: | The University of Sheffield | ||||||||
Academic Units: | The University of Sheffield > Faculty of Science (Sheffield) > School of Mathematics and Statistics (Sheffield) | ||||||||
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Depositing User: | Symplectic Sheffield | ||||||||
Date Deposited: | 12 Jan 2018 14:29 | ||||||||
Last Modified: | 07 Oct 2019 00:38 | ||||||||
Published Version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2017.09.038 | ||||||||
Status: | Published | ||||||||
Publisher: | Elsevier | ||||||||
Refereed: | Yes | ||||||||
Identification Number: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2017.09.038 | ||||||||
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